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  • Пързалка: 1
  • An occupier is someone who has sufficient control over a premises, ( Wheat v Lacon) , and a premises is defined as any fixed/movable structure (section 1.3.1 1957)
  • Lawful visitor- someone who has permission to be on a premises; either implied or express.
  • There are two kinds of visitors: lawful and unlawful/trespassers
  • Unlawful visitor- does not have permission to enter a premises1. no invitation where presence is unknown2. is objected to by occupier in practical fashion3. exceeds the limits of their permission
  • Пързалка: 2
  • Duty of Care
  • Lawful Visitors
  • Resulting Damages
  • OLA 1957Section 2.1'All lawful visitors areautomatically owed a duty of care'
  • OLA 1957Section 1.3.bvisitors can claim for personal and property damage
  • Breach of Duty
  • OLA 1957Section 2.2'occupiers owe a duty to take reasonable care to ensure that the visitor is reasonably safe for the purpose which he is invited to be on the premises'
  • Risk Factorslikelihood- Bolton v StoneSeriousness- Paris v StepneyPrecautions- Latimer v AEC
  • Standard of VISITOR-Adult- common DOC- Cunningham v Reading FCChild- higher DOC- Glasgow Corp v TaylorVery Young Children- lower DOC if should be supervised- Phipps v RochesterSkilled Worker- lower DOC if they are injured in the exercise of their calling- Roles v Nathan)
  • Пързалка: 3
  • Unlawful Visitors
  • Dangerous State of the Premises S.1.1 OLA 1984provisions under s.1.3 OLA 1984
  • Duty of Care
  • section 1.4 OLA 1984'take such care as is reasonable in all circumstances to see that the trespasser does not suffer injuryrisk factors- likelihood seriousness, precautions
  • Breach of Duty
  • section 1.8 OLA 1984trespasser can only claim for personal injury
  • Resulting Damages
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