forest management is -the process of controlling the use or exploitation of forested land.
Even as India taken positive steps to mitigate carbon through the renewable energy.
biologically diverse ecosystems on land, home to more than 80% of the terrestrial species of animals, plants and insects. They also provide shelter, jobs and security for forest-dependent communities. Forests have a significant role in reducing the risk of natural disasters, including floods, droughts, landslides and other extreme events. At global level, forests mitigate climate change through carbon sequestration, contribute to the balance of oxygen, carbon dioxide and humidity in the air and protect watersheds, which supply 75% of freshwater worldwide.
The 2019 FSI report states that MODIS had detected 37,059 forest fires in India in 2018, which indicates a 1.5 times increase in the number of forest fires over a period of six years. Despite the surge in the number of forest fires from 2015 (15,937) to 2017 (35,888), the government has reduced funding to states and union territories for forest protection measures by 21 percent. At the same time, forest fires were responsible for approximately INR 4.95 billion worth of economic loss in 2018 alone. Moreover, forest fires directly affect forest regeneration, severely impacting the lives and livelihoods of the communities dependent on these forests to mitigate carbon
The following steps should be taken for the conservation of forests: Regulated and Planned Cutting of Trees: ... Control over Forest Fire: ... Reforestation and Afforestation: ... Check over Forest Clearance for Agricultural and Flabitation Purposes: ... Protection of Forest
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