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Chapter 18-Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion

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Chapter 18-Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion

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  • The energy from the sun is considered to be renewable. So it does not run out
  • Such as through the water behind me!
  • While we use the sun's energy a lot there are other ways we access energy. 
  • Hydroelectric energy releases no air pollutants and also provides flood control and water for many things.
  • However, it can damage the habitats above and below the dam. Also, if the dam bursts it can kill those living by the dam
  • IT IS CALLED OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION!
  • Tidal power plants have also been used to create electricity from water. However, it has its own technological challenges
  • But there is another way
  • Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion or OTEC is the use of a vacuum to boil sea water to create electricity. 
  • Precisely! To keep this cycle going the cool water that is taken in from the ocean cools off the steam and turns it back into reusable water.
  • The steam released by the boiling water spins the turbine which runs an electric generator.
  • Like many new technologies, this method has its own mysterious and unknowns that have yet to be discovered. Such as the impact it has on the environment
  • Test trials have revealed that this method is not cost effective and the process of pumping the water uses 1/3 of the energy it produces. But then again, this technology has yet to be perfected so let us watch and see how it grows.
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