Many began to dislike Charles I because of his strong defense of the English Church and Catholicism.. He also ignored the Petition of Rights once realizing how it limited his power.
Restoration of Stuart Monarchy
In 1642, the Civil War began between the supporters of the King and the Parliament after the argument of religion and whether there should be a government continued,
Glorious Revolutions
We are your new King and Queen
The Parliament did win the Civil War, thanks to the new army of Oliver Cromwell. The members of the Parliament had Charles executed on January 30 1649.
English Bill of Rights
We finally have equality now!!!
After Cromwell's death in 1658, the monarchy got restored in 1660. The Parliament still had power, but Charles II still tried to push his own ideas. James II also became King afterward and pushed Catholicism.
Stop forcing religion on us!!
English nobles invited the Dutch leader, William of Orange to invade England, even though his wife was the daughter of James II. James II soon fled to France and William and Mary became the new monarch, accepting a bill of rights as well.
This bill said that everyone is subjected to the same laws, even someone apart of the monarch. This limits the monarch's power.
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