They watched a male or female model behaving aggressively towards a toy called a 'Bobo doll'.( kicking , hitting and throwing). The adults attacked the Bobo doll in a distinctive manner throwing the doll in the air and shouted "Pow, Boom."
AGGRESSSION AROUSAL
Another 24 children (12 boys and 12 girls) were exposed to a non-aggressive model who played quietly for 10 minutes (playing with a tinker toy set and ignoring the bobo-doll).
DELAYED IMITATION
The final 24 children (12 boys and 12 girls) were used as a control group and not exposed to any model at all. So at the end aggressive behaviour towards bobo doll was non-existent.
Bobo doll experiment demonstrated that children are able to learn social behaviour such as aggression through modelling.
All the children were subjected to 'mild aggression arousal.' Each child was (separately) taken to a room with relatively attractive toys. They were told that they could not play with these toys creating a degree of frustration.
The children were put in a room where there was a bobo doll and other ones including one the adult model had used.
Many of the children imitated behaviour they had seen by the model. Some used the same phrases. Boys imitated more physical aggression than girls but no difference in physical imitation . Boys were most likely to imitate a same sex model.
"Sock him in the nose!"
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