Bobo Doll Experiment

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Bobo Doll Experiment
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  • BOBO DOLL EXPERIMENT
  • Bobo Doll
  • In 1961, Bandura studied patterns of behavior associated with aggression. He used 36 boys and 36 girls between the ages 3 and 6. He wanted to expose children to adult models exhibiting either aggressive or non aggressive behaviors. Children were preselected to ensure an even spread of personality types in the test groups.
  • Bobo Doll
  • The control group would not see an adult role model at all, this consisted of 24 children (12 girls and 12 boys). Bandura placed 1 of the children in a room with no adult and appealing toys for 10 minutes.
  • The second group (12 girls and 12 boys) was exposed to an adult showing aggressive tendencies, but were divided based on sex. Girls would go with a female role model and boys with a male role model. Bandura placed 1 of the children in a room with an adult and appealing toys. The adult sat in the other corner of the room with toys, a Bobo doll and a mallet. The child was not permitted to play wit these toys. After 1 minute of playing with the toys, the adult verbally and physically attacked the doll for 10 minutes.
  • The third group was structurally the same as the second, but they were exposed to a passive adult. Bandura placed 1 of the children with an adult and appealing toys. The adult sat in the other corner with appealing toys, a bobo doll and a mallet. The child wasn't allowed to play with the toys. The adult sat quietly and played peacefully with the toys for 10 minutes.
  • Then, the subject was taken into another room filled with interesting toys. The child wasn't allowed to play with the toys. This was said to build up levels of frustration.
  • Then, the child was taken to another room filled with interesting toys, some were aggressive, non-aggressive , and the room also contained the Bobo doll and the mallet. The subject was watched through a one way mirror and the behaviors were assessed.
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