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My Understanding of the Preterit

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My Understanding of the Preterit

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  • Hello! I am Chelsea and going teach you how to conjugate a regular verb in the Preterit tense.
  • Step 1 Description- Removing, AR, ER and IR from the infinitive verb..
  • E.g. 1. hablar – hablar - habl 
  • Person/SubjectARERIR1st person singular(yo)eii2nd person plural(tu)asteiste iste3rd person singular(el/ella/usted)oioio1st person plural(nosotros)amosimosimos2nd person plural(vosotros)asteisisteisisteis 3rd person plural(ellos/ellas/ustedes) aron ieron eiron
  •  Step 2- Forming the Preterit cont'd 
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  • Step3- Spelling changes in the YO formVerbs that end in -car, change the "c" to "qu" before adding "e".Verbs that end in gar, change the "g" to "gu"before adding "e".Verbs that end in -zar, change the "z" to "c" before adding "e"
  • Construir- to buildYo consrtuiTu construiste El/ella/usted construyoNosotros construimosVosotros construisteisEllos/as/ustedes construyeron
  • Step 4- Stem Changing Verbs in the Preterit AR verbs with stem changes in the present tense Do Not have stem changes in the preterit. -IR verbs with stem changes in the present tense also have stem changes in the preterit. Specifically, "e" to "i" in the third person singular and plural only. Also, the "o" changes to "u" in the third person singular and plural only.
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