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- Slajd: 1
- My States of Matter: Solid
- It is super cramped in here!
- In a solid, the molecules are closely packed together in a fixed arrangement, which gives solids their definite shape and volume. The strong intermolecular forces hold these molecules in place, preventing them from moving freely. As a result, the molecules vibrate in place but do not drift apart, allowing the solid to maintain its structured form. The orderly arrangement contributes to the solid's specific properties, such as rigidity and stability, distinguishing it from liquids and gases where molecules are more loosely arranged and can move past.
- Slajd: 2
- My States of Matter: Liquid
- In a liquid, the molecules are still closely packed together, but they are not in a fixed arrangement like those in a solid. Instead, the molecules in a liquid have enough energy to slide past one another, allowing the liquid to flow and take the shape of its container. This more flexible arrangement results from weaker intermolecular forces compared to solids, which still hold the molecules together but allow for greater movement. Because of this, liquids have a definite volume but no definite shape.
- Slajd: 3
- My States of Matter: Gas
- In a gas, the molecules are far apart and move freely, unlike in solids and liquids. This arrangement is due to the very weak intermolecular forces, which allow gas molecules to have a large amount of kinetic energy and move in all directions at high speeds. As a result, gases do not have a definite shape or volume; they expand to fill the space of their container. Overall, the behavior of gas molecules contributes to the highly dynamic and fluid nature of gases.
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