Civil vs. Criminal Trials Comparision Storyboard

Branches of Government - The Judicial Branch - Criminal Vs. Civil trial

Šmykľavka: 1
Who is the trial between?
VS.
BreachOfContract
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In a civil trial, the trial is between two parties, or individuals. The disputes are usually over legal disputes, divorces, injuries, negligence, or breaches of contract.
Šmykľavka: 2
Who is the trial between?
VS.
A criminal trial is between an individual or party versus the government. A criminal trial occurs when an individual or party has broken a law of society, and they admit guilt, or attempt to deny or justify their actions.
Šmykľavka: 3
What are the results of the trial?
In a civil trial, the individual at fault is usually punished by paying the plaintiff a sum, as determined by the judge.
Šmykľavka: 4
What are the results of the trial?
Depending on the severity of the crime, the guilty party can be forced to pay a fine, serve jail time, serve probation, or in some states they can be executed.
Šmykľavka: 5
Who decides the case?
In most civil trials, a judge presides over the case and determines guilt. A civil trial can have a jury if either side requests one.
Šmykľavka: 6
Who decides the case?
In a criminal trial, a jury listens to the evidence and witnesses, and uses that information to determine guilt. A judge presides over the case to ensure a fair legal process, but it is up to the jury to determine guilt.

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