in 1920 I was born to an affluentJewish family in London,
by the time I was fifteen I knew I wanted to be a scientist
I studied at the University of Cambridge andfor my PhD I studied the porosity of coal whileworking for the British Coal UtilizationResearch Association (BCURA). My researchinto coal helped scientists understand whichcoals were best used for what type of fuelneeds.
After my PhD, I earned a job working withJacques Mering. Mering was an excellent X-raycrystallographer who used a technique calledX-ray diffraction to study various materials. X-ray diffraction produces three-dimensionalimages of molecules.
In 1951, I began a 3 year fellowship atKing’s College, London under the direction ofJohn Randall. Many scientists around theworld were racing to be the first to discoverthe structure of DNA.
I chose the A form of DNA and Wilkinschose the B form. I must admit, his was thebetter choice as the B form hinted at a helicalstructure which he had suspected from hisearlier research.