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Philosophical Views
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- Slayt: 1
- I'm running because I believe getting to class on time will stop me from getting detention!
- I put my phone away because I believe the principal will take it if she sees it!
- The Capital of Côte d'Ivoire is Yamoussoukro!
- The question is 12/4... My brain processes the input and outputs: 3!
- The Capital of Côte d'Ivoire is Yamoussoukro! We function the same way!
- This crayon looks red to me...but how do I know it looks the same to you?
- There are people here, but my brain instantly spotted my best friend!
- Slayt: 2
- The soul is rational and reason must rule over bodily desires.
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- Today we will discuss how Philosophy links reason to men and emotions to women.
- The body also represents desires and emotions. It should be controlled.
- Didn't Aristotle take this further?
- Why assume men are more rational than women?
- Men are naturally more rational, so they should rule. Women and children must obey.
- Good question! Feminist philosophers argue this idea justified inequality.
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- So we rethink reason and emotion as equally important?
- Reason isn't 'male'. Emotions aren't 'female'. We all use both!
- Yes! Everyone has both- Therefore no need to rank anyone by gender.
- Slayt: 3
- So, if I know what a chair is, that just means I behave correctly around it, like sitting when I see one?
- Behaviourists need that mental states are just behaviours. If we can't observe it, we shouldn't study it.
- And if I feel pain but don't react? Does that mean I'm not actually in pain?
- And if I love my dog, that just means I pet him and take care of him? Love is just how I act?
- That's the problem! Some people, like actors or soldiers, can feel pain wihtout showing it. Behaviourism ignores that!
- If feelings exist without behaviour, maybe behaviourism doesn't tell the whole story after all.
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