It's difficult to prevent someone from suffering from an eating disorder. However, it's important and easy to bring awareness to eating disorders, the motivations behind them, and how to help. The activities in this lesson plan are designed to help students recognize media’s influence on our body image and expectations, as well as critical warning signs and red flags of an eating disorder. The habits and destructive behaviors of someone suffering from an eating disorder are usually kept hidden in plain sight from the people around them. By bringing awareness to this dangerous mental health issue, students will develop the vocabulary to discuss eating disorders and be able to take the necessary steps to get help or to help others.
Suffering from an eating disorder like bulimia, anorexia, or binge eating, can be a life or death situation. Emotional lows, struggles, and dangerous behaviors are often hidden from the people closest to those around those who are struggling. Being able to point out small cries for help can make an immeasurable difference to the individual in need. One of the ways to help students recognize red flags is to create visual scenarios with Storyboard That. The images bring a bit of lightness to a very heavy discussion. This will allow the students to be more comfortable tackling sensitive content and gives them a place to explore different coping mechanisms before putting them into practice.
It’s important to understand that disordered eating is not a choice people make. It is a safety blanket or coping mechanism for individuals who are viewing themselves in a disordered way or experiencing anxiety and need something to control. Anyone being affected by disordered eating is not alone. There are resources for students, staff, and parents. NEDA, National Eating Disorder Association, provides contact people, information, and resources. Calling a hotline (800-931-2237), texting (NEDA to 741741), or going on a chat on their website are just some ways to get help from NEDA.
Arrange your classroom seating in a circle or small groups to promote open sharing and a sense of safety. Model respectful listening and let students know that they can speak honestly without fear of judgment. Reassure everyone that their feelings and experiences matter.
Work with students to establish clear discussion guidelines, such as confidentiality, empathy, and zero tolerance for teasing. Write the rules on the board and refer back to them as needed. This builds trust and accountability.
Hand out index cards for students to write questions or concerns anonymously about eating disorders. Collect and address them during the lesson to ensure everyone’s voice is heard, even if they’re shy. This method encourages honest participation.
Present relatable stories, videos, or visual scenarios that reflect diverse experiences with body image and eating disorders. Choose materials that are sensitive and non-triggering. Storytelling helps students connect and empathize.
Let students know they can talk to you privately, use a class mailbox, or access school resources. Display hotline numbers and trusted websites in the classroom. Make support options visible and approachable.
Main warning signs of an eating disorder include dramatic weight changes, obsessive focus on food or exercise, secrecy around eating, withdrawal from friends, and frequent negative comments about body image. Recognizing these signals early can help educators support affected students.
Teachers can foster safe discussions by using visual aids like storyboards, establishing respectful ground rules, offering anonymous participation options, and sharing resources. This helps students feel comfortable exploring sensitive topics and coping strategies.
Effective activities include storyboard scenarios illustrating diverse emotions about body image, body affirmation exercises, role-playing reaching out for help, and analyzing media influences. These lessons promote awareness and empathy among students.
Teaching about media influence helps students recognize unrealistic standards and stereotypes, fostering critical thinking and resilience. It empowers them to challenge negative messages and develop a healthier self-image.
Educators can find support resources through organizations like the National Eating Disorder Association (NEDA), including hotlines, texting services, and online chats. These resources offer guidance for students, staff, and parents.