Hello I'm Plutarch, I will recount to you Gaius Marius' career and life.
-Marius gained political support following his victory over Jugurtha-Despite not being born in a noble family, his family's patronage to the Optimates allowed him to enter military to later become a consul
Due to the shortage in soldiers and the incompetency of the military commanders, Marius proposed reforms
-Opened military to all Roman citizens (even those w/o land)-Offered to pay and provide land tosoldiers, becoming a soldier became a long-term career (from volunteering)
During his time as a consul, he struggled to gain the support of both the senate and plebeians-Relying on force to pressure voters towards his views
Cimbri Conflict:-In 102 BCE after have being re-elected as a consul for the fourth time, Marius defeated the Germanic troops
This indicates this victory boosted his popularity, Romans became increasingly reliant on him
The Social War and the alliance b/w Saturnius and Glaucia threatened Rome-Alliance formed as Latin allies intended to gain power and full citizenship -Under Marius, those who remained loyal to Rome granted the allies w/ full citizenship
Saturninus and Glaucia 's alliance threatened Marius' power in the senate -They obtained senatorial power and became candidates through illegal means of violence and murder -Marius sought to exterminate the threat by murdering the two senators and restoring order -Although the outcome lead a reduction in his popularity
Ultimately, Marius was a passionate and aggressive individual who thrived as a military commander and helped Rome's senate to adapt to a newly formed Roman Empire. -Opening the army and providing ing land to volunteers and replacing the maniple legion with the cohort unit
Marius having been elected a total of seven times layed the foundations for the fall of the Republic, particularly when power was concentrated entarted in the hands of the consul
تم إنشاء أكثر من 30 مليون من القصص المصورة
لا توجد تنزيلات ولا بطاقة ائتمان ولا حاجة إلى تسجيل الدخول للمحاولة!