So an example of a space would be like a city or town, like the one below me.
Space refers to the location of different features pf the earth's surface in which these features are distributed, organised and managed.
A place is a part of the Earth's surface that someone thinks is special to them. Everyone has their own special place.
So an example a special place could be your bedroom.
Or a swimming pool!
Interconnection refers to the ways in which all things (both living and non-living), events and processes on Earth are connected. No place exists in isolation.
Chaage is the dynamic nature of all things (living and non-living
Scale is referring to how big a problem is. Is it a local problem, national, regional or global.
Sustainability is the ongoing ability of the Earth to supported life.