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- Diapositiva: 1
- Baker V. Carr
- Redistricting claims raise non-political questions and therefore are justifiable
- Tennessee residents alleged state congressional redistricting didn't take into account population shifts, leading to districts of unequal size
- 1 man 1 vote
- Diapositiva: 2
- Does the federal judiciary have jurisdiction over questions or redistricting?
- McCulloch vs. Maryland
- From the necessary and proper clause, Congress has implied powers and is not limited to its expressed powers
- Maryland passed laws to tax the bank of the United States
- Congress CAN establish a national bank. A state CANNOT tax a federal government.
- The supremacy clause asserts that the federal government is superior to state government when the two conflict
- Issues:1. Did Congress have the power to establish a national bank?2. Can a state tax a federal government?
- Diapositiva: 3
- US V. Lopez
- A student in Texas brought an unloaded gun to school and was charged of violating the federal gun free zones act of 1990
- Did the gun free school zones act of 1990 unconstitutionally exceed congress's authority to legislate under the commerce clause?
- Gun free school zones act of 1990 is unconstitutional
- Some powers are reserved to the states via the 10th amendment
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