A common use for Storyboard That is to help students create a plot diagram of the events from a story. Not only is this a great way to teach the parts of the plot, but it reinforces major events and help students develop greater understanding of literary structures.
Students can create a storyboard capturing the narrative arc in a work with a six-cell storyboard containing the major parts of the plot diagram. For each cell, have students create a scene that follows the story in sequence using Exposition, Conflict, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, and Resolution.
On Sunday morning, the people in a small, 17th century New England Puritan community are shocked when their minister Mr. Hooper comes to church wearing a black veil over his face. It is made of black crape, and it obscures everything except his mouth and chin.
The congregation can’t put their finger on why, but Mr. Hooper’s black veil brings out a very deep-seated horror within each person. Everyone feels like he can see their deepest secrets and sins as he gives his sermon on secret sin. He wears it to a funeral where it should have been appropriate, but it makes the funeral even more frightening for attendees. He also wears it to preside over a wedding, and the bride and groom see it as an evil omen.
Everyone in town talks about Mr. Hooper’s veil, but no one gains the courage to ask him directly about it, except his fiance Elizabeth. She gently tries to persuade him to remove the veil, but he tells her that it is a symbol that he is bound to wear for the rest of his life. When he refuses to remove the veil, Elizabeth leaves him. Mr. Hooper wears it for many years after, and he becomes a comfort to those who are dying and believe that he alone can understand their sins.
Mr. Hooper eventually becomes known as Father Hooper, and serves until he is on his deathbed from old age. Elizabeth comes to be at his side, along with Reverend Mr. Clark from Westbury. Mr. Clark tries to get Father Hooper to remove the veil before he dies, and Hooper suddenly grabs the veil and holds it tightly to his face. He shoots up in bed with the last of his energy and tells everyone that their faces hold their own black veils.
The people in the room look at each other in fright. Father Hooper falls back with a faint smile on his face.
Father Hooper is buried with the veil still on his face.
(These instructions are completely customizable. After clicking "Copy Activity", update the instructions on the Edit Tab of the assignment.)
Student Instructions
Create a visual plot diagram of “The Minister’s Black Veil”.
Prepare open-ended questions about the black veil's symbolism to spark curiosity and deeper thinking. Symbolism can be complex, so guiding students to connect story elements to larger themes helps build critical analysis skills.
Divide students into small groups and ask each group to list what the veil might represent. Collaborative brainstorming allows students to share perspectives and learn from each other’s insights.
Lead a class discussion where groups share their ideas, noting similarities and differences on the board. This helps students practice respectful debate and strengthens listening and communication skills.
Ask students to reflect on times when people hide their feelings or secrets. Making personal connections helps students relate to the text and understand abstract concepts in a meaningful way.
Invite students to create their own symbolic object and write a short story or draw a scene showing its meaning. Creative projects reinforce understanding and allow students to express what they’ve learned in unique ways.
'The Minister's Black Veil' by Nathaniel Hawthorne follows Reverend Mr. Hooper, who shocks his Puritan congregation by wearing a mysterious black veil. The story traces the town's reaction, his isolation, and the veil's symbolic meaning of hidden sin, ending with Hooper's death while still veiled.
Students can make a plot diagram by dividing the story into six parts: Exposition, Conflict, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, and Resolution. For each, they create a scene and write a brief description to visualize key events and structure.
Effective lesson ideas include storyboard plot diagrams, group discussions on symbolism, character analysis, reenacting key scenes, and exploring Puritan beliefs. These approaches help students engage with themes of hidden sin and social judgment.
The black veil symbolizes hidden sins and the barriers people create between themselves and others. It serves as a powerful metaphor for guilt, isolation, and the universal nature of secret wrongdoing.
High school students find the story relevant for its exploration of morality, judgment, and personal secrets. The themes encourage critical thinking about honesty, community, and the consequences of hiding one's true self.