In order to understand how the Judicial System works, it's important for students to understand the different roles and how they contribute to the system. In this activity, students will create a spider map that represents the numerous individuals of the Judicial Branch. Students are required to select at least four roles of the Judicial System from the list below, represent each individual, and include a written description for each specific individual.>
Members of the Judicial Branch:
Students should research a specific individual from the activity above. Students can select an individual who has made a historical impact on their specific role and make a storyboard that represents who the person was and what actions they performed to impact the Judicial Branch.
(These instructions are completely customizable. After clicking "Copy Activity", update the instructions on the Edit Tab of the assignment.)
Student Instructions
Create a spider map that represents at least four members of the Judicial System.
Bring the Judicial Branch to life by organizing a mock trial where students play different court roles. This hands-on activity helps students apply their knowledge and understand real-world legal processes.
Distribute courtroom roles (e.g., judge, juror, attorney, witness) to students and briefly describe each role’s duties. This ensures everyone knows their part and feels prepared to participate.
Choose a relatable, fictional case that fits your grade level. Provide background information and relevant evidence to guide the trial while keeping it accessible and engaging for students.
Walk the class through each phase of a trial, including opening statements, witness testimony, cross-examination, and closing arguments. Model procedures and encourage participation at every stage.
Lead a post-trial discussion where students reflect on their roles, the outcome, and what they learned about the Judicial Branch. This cements understanding and builds critical thinking skills.
The Judicial Branch includes key roles such as judge, juror, plaintiff, defendant, bailiff, stenographer, Supreme Court Justice, attorney, court reporter, court translator, witness, and prosecutor. Each plays a distinct part in the justice system.
Students can create a spider map by selecting at least four Judicial Branch roles, labeling each, writing a summary of their duties, and adding illustrations to visually organize the information.
A quick lesson plan includes introducing the main roles, assigning students to research and describe each, and having them create a spider map or storyboard to visually display their findings.
A judge oversees the court proceedings and makes legal rulings, while a juror is a member of the jury who listens to evidence and helps decide the verdict in a case.
Understanding the roles in the Judicial Branch helps students grasp how the justice system works, the responsibilities of each member, and the importance of fairness and law in society.