(This will start a 2-Week Free Trial - No Credit Card Needed)
Before or during reading, it is helpful to review the ways that this novel is allegorical. Students will need knowledge of important Russian figures, and how they relate to the characters of Animal Farm. If starting this assignment while reading, students can complete this character map to help keep track of important attributes of each character. If completing before reading, internet research may be helpful to establish prominent figures and characteristics of particular communist leaders that play a significant role in the allegory.
BOOK CHARACTERS | DESCRIPTION | HISTORICAL FIGURES |
---|---|---|
Old Major | He is the first of the animals who stands up for the working class. It is his original suggestion to revolt against the humans. | Karl Marx/Lenin |
Snowball | A true leader of the revolt, the other animals look up to him. He is the one who comes up with the plans for a windmill. | Leo Trotsky |
Napoleon | After Old Major's death, Napoleon uses Snowball to continue Major's dream. After the rebellion, he seizes control, becoming a tyrant. | Stalin |
Squealer | Squealer often speaks for Napoleon and is excellent at using rhetoric to manipulate the animals. | Russian Media |
Boxer & Clover | Boxer is a working horse who believes wholeheartedly in the cause. He works himself to death for "Animalism". | The Russian Working Class |
Mollie | A horse who was never for the rebellion, she eventually is lured away from the farm because she does not believe in the animals' ideology. | Russia's Upper Classes/Loyal to Czar |
Benjamin | A smart, wise, old donkey who can read and write just as well as the pigs. He continuously remarks that donkeys live a long time, suggesting that with age comes wisdom. | The Older Generation of Russians |
Moses | A raven who speaks of a lost paradise for animals called "Sugar Candy Mountain." | Russian Orthodox Church |
Bluebell, Jessie, and Pincher | These dogs are Napoleon's enforcers. He uses the dogs to run Snowball off the farm. | The Police/Military |
Mr. & Mrs. Jones | The drunk farmer that owned the farm before the animals took over. He dies with hopes to regain the farm but never does. | Tsar Nicholas II and the Former Aristocracy |
Mr. Whymper | A capitalist that Napoleon hires to work deals with neighboring farms for him. | Capitalism in the Soviet Union |
Mr. Pilkington | A landowner of a neighboring farm who sells Napoleon some land. In the end, he oddly cheers Napoleon's success, which seems fake! | Leaders of England |
Mr. Frederick | Owner of Pinchfield Farm, who is notorious for "driving hard bargains", swindles Napoleon by buying timber from him with counterfeit bills. He later tries to take Animal Farm forcibly, but is unsuccessful. | Leaders of Germany |
Grade Level 9-12
Difficulty Level 2 (Reinforcing / Developing)
Type of Assignment Individual or Partner
Type of Activity: Character Map
Common Core Standards(This will start a 2-Week Free Trial - No Credit Card Needed)
(These instructions are completely customizable. After clicking "Use This Assignment With My Students", change the description of the assignment in your Dashboard.)
Create a character map for the major characters.
(This will start a 2-Week Free Trial - No Credit Card Needed)
(Modify this basic rubric by clicking the link below. You can also create your own on Quick Rubric.)
(This will start a 2-Week Free Trial - No Credit Card Needed)
Check out the rest of our Lesson Plans!
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |