Hoy hablaremos de la evolución de la burguesía
In the nineteenth century class societies were built in which the Bourgeoisie and the Proletariat were found, they were differentiated by wealth and property. Likewise, in the nineteenth century there were great changes that allowed the construction of a new social structure that replaced the estate society and consolidated the bourgeoisie as a ruling class. A the commercial bourgeoisie, which was born at the end of the Middle Ages, as a result of the revival of trade in medieval cities, joined that born of the liberal professions and the royal administration but it was the incorporation of the industrial bourgeoisie that consolidated its wealth and political influence, and therefore, as a hegemonic class within the states.
HETEROGENEOUS CLASSUpper Bourgeoisie: Group owners of industries, banking and commerce. He benefited from the distribution of the lands of the Church and the ruined nobility, becoming a landowner.Medium Bourgeoisie: It was made up of university professionals and intellectuals, merchants, farmers and small industrialists.Lower Bourgeoisie: Constituted by artisans, small merchants, officials and military of medium-low level.
derecho al voto
WOMEN IN BOURGEOIS SOCIETYTowards the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in the bourgeois world it was considered natural for women to dedicate themselves to the welfare of the family in the private space of the home. According to this idea, it was thought that women's work was accessory and complementary to men's, a slogan on which wage discrimination and segregation of work occupations were justified.The marked inequalities were questioned by some women, who organized movements that began a long struggle for equality. An example of this participation and political militancy were the suffragette movements. This demand gradually made it possible to obtain the right to vote.
It was the first wave of feminismIn the mid-1800s were created The Declaration of the Rights of Woman and Citizenship by Olympe du Gouges and the vindication of the rights of women by Mary Wollstonecraft.Demands such as the equality of women's intelligence and capacity emerged, the founding ideas of the right to vote emerged, the institution of marriage and custody of children were reformed, and access to education was demanded.
On the political level, the bourgeois sectors led the transformations that gave rise to the liberal states, and defended the separation of public powers, the promotion of certain individual rights and popular sovereignty.Faith in progress and the pursuit of success also served for the bourgeois to contribute to the development of technical and scientific advances that they applied in their businesses.
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