This colonial policy resulted in deindustrialization, where traditional Indian industries faced stiff competition from British factories. Our local artisans and craftsmen suffered greatly. Additionally, the British implemented the 'Drain of Wealth' policy, where they drained India's wealth by transferring huge amounts of money back to Britain. This hindered our progress.
OH, I SEE!
Agriculture played a vital role in India's economy during that time. But the British introduced the Permanent Settlement System, which increased land revenue and burdened the farmers. They couldn't invest in better farming techniques or infrastructure.
Absolutely, Ravi.
Understanding India's condition before independence is crucial to comprehend the economic challenges we faced and how our leaders worked towards rebuilding our nation's economy.
Absolutely, Ravi. It's fascinating to see how far we've come since then. Our study of class 12th economics helps us appreciate the significance of economic independence and the need for inclusive growth.