Many tales have been told about people who tried to change the course of their lives by interfering with fate’s plans, and the dire consequences that result. “The Monkey’s Paw” by W.W. Jacobs examines how one man’s curiosity and desire to have more than he needs results in disastrous ramifications. Many students will already be familiar with similar wishing traditions, such as wishing upon a star, making a birthday wish, or throwing a coin into a fountain. While people often think of the possibilities of such wishes coming true, they don’t often think about the potential pitfalls that could happen instead. “The Monkey’s Paw” is a frightening tale that examines important themes such as what can happen when we try to interfere with fate, and the dangers of what happens when we follow our curiosity just a little too far. When fate’s plans get interrupted, it makes sure to restore that balance – at a price.
Have students research some of the different ways fate/destiny has been depicted in other cultures, and the role fate plays in their folklore, religious observances, and daily life.
Fate is a concept that has been revered and feared in other cultures across the world. It has many different names:
Storyboard That is an excellent tool for students to create fun and engaging projects as a culminating activity after finishing a novel. In addition to our premade activities, here are some ideas that teachers can customize and assign to students to spark creativity in individual students, pairs, or small groups for a final project. Several of these ideas include Storyboard That templates that can be printed out or copied into your teacher dashboard and assigned digitally. All final projects can be printed out, presented as a slide show, or, for an extra challenge, as an animated GIF!
Spark critical thinking by organizing a lively classroom debate. Assign students to two teams: one arguing that life is controlled by fate, and the other defending free will. Encourage students to find evidence in the story and from their own experiences to support their side. This activity helps students deepen their understanding of major themes and practice respectful discussion skills.
Assign teams based on the two positions. Ensure students understand their team’s viewpoint and distribute roles for speakers, researchers, and note-takers. This structure keeps everyone engaged and fosters teamwork.
Encourage close reading of 'The Monkey's Paw'. Challenge students to find quotes and events that support either fate or free will. This step builds text analysis skills with a fun, competitive twist.
Help students organize their main points and anticipate counterarguments. Model how to present evidence clearly and respectfully disagree. This process boosts communication and critical thinking.
Lead the debate by setting ground rules and keeping the discussion focused. Afterward, invite students to reflect on how the debate changed or strengthened their views. This final step ensures deep learning and respectful dialogue.
The main theme of 'The Monkey's Paw' is the danger of interfering with fate and the unintended consequences of wish fulfillment. The story warns readers to be careful what they wish for, as fate often restores balance at a high price.
You can use 'The Monkey's Paw' for a quick classroom activity by having students storyboard an example of irony from the story, or discuss the consequences of wishes in small groups. These activities encourage critical thinking and engagement with the text.
Creative post-reading projects include making a storyboard of key scenes, reenacting a short play, designing a board game based on the story, or creating a character biography poster. These projects help students explore literary devices and deepen understanding.
Curiosity is dangerous in 'The Monkey's Paw' because it drives characters to make wishes without considering the consequences, leading to tragic outcomes. The story illustrates that unchecked curiosity can disrupt fate and result in loss or regret.
Fate is depicted differently across cultures, such as the Greek Fates, Norse Norns, and Roman Fortuna. 'The Monkey's Paw' presents fate as a powerful force that punishes attempts to change destiny, similar to many global myths and legends.