In July 1775, Congress drafted the Olive Branch Petition asking to restore peace, but the King rejects the petition.
The Treaty of Paris 1783
In 1776, Thomas Paine wrote "Common Sense," which ridicules the idea that kings ruled by the will of God and a complete break from Britain was necessary.
The Legacy of the War
On July 4, 1776, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, and Thomas Jefferson signed the Declaration of Independence, giving rights to the colonists.
The Costs of the War
The Treaty of Paris officially ended the Revolutionary War, the United States was independent.
The Americans won because of better leadership of George Washington, foreign aid from France & Spain, knowledge of the land, motivation, and American spies.
An estimated 25,700 Americans died in the war, 1,400 remained missing, 8,200 were wounded. Thousands of loyalists lost their property, those who survived had little to no money. They had a debt of $27 million,